Open Access in the REF: challenges and opportunities Ben Johnson Policy Advisor (Research) University of Oxford 21 April 2015 Background Efficiency Utility Quality Morality Constraints Policy: • Deposit manuscript • Make available ASAP • Some exceptions to this Advantages Immediate challenges Future challenges Monographs Journal articles Books Digital Print Atomised Whole "E is better" "E is worse" "Text reigns" "Materiality reigns" Self-archiving normal Self-archiving rare "Low publisher value-add" "High publisher value-add" Long history of OA No history of OA "OA necessary" "OA not necessary" Data PbR Bigger picture Thank you for listening b.johnson@hefce.ac.uk openaccess@hefce.ac.uk @ersatzben